Solving The Equation: 13x - 7 = 1 + 11x Explained

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Hey guys! Today, we're diving into a classic algebra problem: solving the equation 13x - 7 = 1 + 11x. Don't worry, it's not as scary as it looks! We'll break it down step-by-step, so you'll be solving equations like a pro in no time. This kind of problem is super common in math, so understanding how to tackle it is a really valuable skill. We'll cover the fundamental principles of algebraic manipulation to make sure you not only get the answer but also understand the why behind each step. So, grab your pencils and paper, and let's get started!

Understanding the Basics of Algebraic Equations

Before we jump into solving the equation, let's quickly go over some key concepts. An algebraic equation is a statement that two expressions are equal. Our goal is to find the value of the variable (in this case, 'x') that makes the equation true. To do this, we use the golden rule of algebra: whatever you do to one side of the equation, you must do to the other. This ensures that the equation remains balanced. We'll be using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to isolate 'x' on one side of the equation. Remember, it's all about keeping things balanced! Think of it like a seesaw – if you add weight to one side, you need to add the same weight to the other to keep it level. And that’s the core principle we apply when solving for x, making sure each manipulation maintains equality.

The Importance of Isolating the Variable

The key to solving any algebraic equation is isolating the variable. In our case, that means getting 'x' all by itself on one side of the equation. To do this, we'll perform a series of operations to eliminate the other terms around 'x'. We'll use inverse operations – that is, operations that "undo" each other. For example, to undo addition, we use subtraction, and vice versa. Similarly, to undo multiplication, we use division, and vice versa. This process is like peeling away the layers of an onion, step by step, until we reach the core – the value of 'x'. This is crucial because once we have 'x' isolated, the number on the other side is our solution.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

It's easy to make mistakes when solving equations, so let's talk about some common pitfalls. One common error is forgetting to apply an operation to both sides of the equation. Remember, balance is key! Another mistake is combining unlike terms. You can only add or subtract terms that have the same variable and exponent. For example, you can combine 13x and 11x, but you can't combine 13x and 7. Also, be careful with signs! A simple sign error can throw off your entire solution. Always double-check your work, especially when dealing with negative numbers. Paying attention to these details can save you a lot of headaches and ensure you get the correct answer. So, let’s keep these common mistakes in mind as we work through our example.

Step-by-Step Solution for 13x - 7 = 1 + 11x

Okay, let's tackle our equation: 13x - 7 = 1 + 11x. We'll go through it step-by-step, explaining each move we make.

Step 1: Grouping the 'x' Terms

Our first goal is to get all the 'x' terms on one side of the equation. A common way to do this is to subtract the smaller 'x' term from both sides. In our case, we have 13x on the left and 11x on the right. Since 11x is smaller, we'll subtract 11x from both sides. This gives us:

13x - 7 - 11x = 1 + 11x - 11x

Simplifying this, we get:

2x - 7 = 1

Notice how subtracting 11x from both sides neatly eliminated the 'x' term from the right side, bringing us closer to isolating 'x'. This is a classic algebraic technique – moving like terms together to simplify the equation. Remember, what we’re doing here is strategic: we're trying to rearrange the equation in a way that makes it easier to solve for 'x'.

Step 2: Isolating the 'x' Term

Now that we have 2x - 7 = 1, we need to isolate the 'x' term further. To do this, we'll get rid of the -7 on the left side. The inverse operation of subtraction is addition, so we'll add 7 to both sides:

2x - 7 + 7 = 1 + 7

This simplifies to:

2x = 8

By adding 7 to both sides, we successfully cancelled out the -7 on the left, leaving us with just the term containing 'x'. This step is crucial because it gets us closer to having 'x' all by itself. Think of it as unwrapping a present – we're peeling away the layers one at a time to reveal the surprise inside, which in this case is the value of 'x'.

Step 3: Solving for 'x'

We're almost there! We now have 2x = 8. To solve for 'x', we need to undo the multiplication by 2. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we'll divide both sides by 2:

2x / 2 = 8 / 2

This gives us:

x = 4

And there you have it! We've solved for 'x'. This final step is like the grand finale of our algebraic journey. By dividing both sides by 2, we successfully isolated 'x' and found its value. This is the moment of truth, where all our hard work pays off. We've peeled away all the layers and revealed the solution!

Verification: Checking Our Solution

It's always a good idea to check your solution to make sure you haven't made any mistakes. To do this, we'll substitute x = 4 back into the original equation:

13x - 7 = 1 + 11x

13(4) - 7 = 1 + 11(4)

52 - 7 = 1 + 44

45 = 45

Since both sides of the equation are equal, our solution is correct! This verification step is like the quality control check in a factory. It ensures that the final product – our solution – meets the required standards. By substituting our answer back into the original equation, we’re confirming that it makes the equation true. This gives us confidence that we’ve solved the problem correctly and haven’t made any errors along the way.

Practice Problems: Test Your Understanding

Now that we've solved one equation together, it's time for you to practice! Here are a couple of similar equations for you to try:

  1. 5x + 3 = 2x + 12
  2. 8 - 3x = 2x - 7

Work through these problems using the same steps we used above. Remember to group the 'x' terms, isolate the 'x' term, and then solve for 'x'. And don't forget to check your answers! Practice makes perfect, and the more equations you solve, the more confident you'll become. Think of these problems as a workout for your algebraic muscles. The more you use them, the stronger they'll get. So, grab your pencils, and let's get practicing!

Conclusion: Mastering Algebraic Equations

Solving equations like 13x - 7 = 1 + 11x is a fundamental skill in algebra. By understanding the basic principles and following a step-by-step approach, you can tackle even more complex equations with confidence. Remember to focus on isolating the variable, using inverse operations, and always checking your solution. With practice, you'll become a master equation solver! We've covered a lot today, from the basic principles of algebraic equations to the step-by-step process of solving for 'x'. Remember, the key is to take it one step at a time, stay organized, and double-check your work. With a little practice, you'll be solving equations like a pro in no time. Keep up the great work, guys! And remember, the world of algebra is full of exciting challenges and rewarding solutions. So, keep exploring, keep learning, and keep those algebraic muscles flexed!