Solving For The Quotient (2m + 4)/8 Divided By (m + 2)/6

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In the realm of mathematics, understanding the concept of a quotient is fundamental, especially when dealing with algebraic expressions. The quotient is the result obtained after dividing one quantity by another. This article delves into the process of finding the quotient of the expression (2m + 4)/8 ÷ (m + 2)/6. We will break down each step, ensuring clarity and comprehension. Our exploration will cover factoring, simplifying fractions, and performing the division operation to arrive at the correct solution. This exercise is not just about finding the answer; it’s about reinforcing your understanding of algebraic manipulations and fractional arithmetic. Whether you are a student tackling algebra for the first time or someone looking to refresh your skills, this guide will provide a comprehensive approach to solving such problems. By the end of this article, you should feel confident in your ability to tackle similar quotient-based problems, enhancing your overall mathematical proficiency. Let's embark on this mathematical journey together and unlock the solution step by step. This foundational knowledge is crucial for more advanced mathematical concepts, so understanding quotients and how to calculate them efficiently is an invaluable skill.

Understanding the Problem

Before we dive into solving the problem, it’s crucial to understand what we are trying to find. The question asks us to find the quotient of the expression (2m + 4)/8 ÷ (m + 2)/6. In simpler terms, we need to divide the fraction (2m + 4)/8 by the fraction (m + 2)/6. This involves a few key steps: first, we need to understand how to divide fractions; second, we might need to simplify or factor expressions to make the division easier; and third, we need to perform the actual calculation and simplify the result. The beauty of mathematics lies in its systematic approach to problem-solving. By breaking down a complex problem into smaller, manageable steps, we can navigate through it with clarity and precision. This particular problem combines the concepts of algebra and fractional arithmetic, making it an excellent exercise for reinforcing your understanding of both. Remember, the goal is not just to arrive at the correct answer, but also to understand the process behind it. This understanding will empower you to solve a wide range of similar problems in the future. So, let's approach this problem methodically, step by step, and unlock the solution together.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Rewriting the Division as Multiplication

The initial step in solving this problem involves understanding the fundamental principle of dividing fractions. Dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. The reciprocal of a fraction is obtained by swapping the numerator and the denominator. So, to divide (2m + 4)/8 by (m + 2)/6, we multiply (2m + 4)/8 by the reciprocal of (m + 2)/6, which is 6/(m + 2). This transformation is crucial because multiplication is often easier to handle than division, especially when dealing with algebraic expressions. Rewriting the division as multiplication allows us to apply the rules of fraction multiplication more directly. This step is not just a mathematical trick; it's a fundamental concept in fractional arithmetic. By understanding this principle, you can simplify many complex division problems into more manageable multiplication problems. This lays the foundation for the subsequent steps in solving the quotient, where we will further simplify the expression through factoring and cancellation. Thus, the problem now becomes (2m + 4)/8 * 6/(m + 2), setting the stage for the next phase of simplification.

Step 2: Factoring the Numerator

The next crucial step in simplifying the expression is to factor the numerator of the first fraction, which is 2m + 4. Factoring is the process of breaking down an expression into its constituent factors. In this case, we can see that both terms in the expression 2m + 4 share a common factor of 2. By factoring out the 2, we rewrite the expression as 2(m + 2). This step is significant because it allows us to identify common factors between the numerator and the denominator, which can then be canceled out, simplifying the expression. Factoring is a cornerstone of algebraic manipulation and is essential for solving equations, simplifying expressions, and understanding the structure of polynomials. This technique is not only useful for this particular problem but also for a wide range of mathematical challenges. By mastering factoring, you gain a powerful tool for simplifying complex expressions and making them more manageable. In our case, factoring 2m + 4 into 2(m + 2) sets us up for the next step, where we can cancel out the (m + 2) term, leading us closer to the final simplified answer. This methodical approach of factoring first and then simplifying is a hallmark of efficient algebraic problem-solving.

Step 3: Simplifying the Fractions

Now that we have factored the numerator, the expression looks like this: [2(m + 2) / 8] * [6 / (m + 2)]. The next step involves simplifying the fractions by canceling out common factors. Notice that we have (m + 2) in both the numerator of the first fraction and the denominator of the second fraction. These common factors can be canceled out, as any quantity divided by itself equals 1. Additionally, we can simplify the numerical coefficients. The fraction 2/8 can be simplified to 1/4 by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 2. These simplifications are crucial because they reduce the complexity of the expression, making it easier to handle and ensuring that we arrive at the simplest form of the answer. Simplifying fractions is a fundamental skill in mathematics, applicable not only in algebra but also in various other areas, such as calculus and statistics. It's about expressing quantities in their most concise form, which not only makes calculations easier but also provides a clearer understanding of the relationships between numbers. After canceling out (m + 2) and simplifying 2/8 to 1/4, the expression is significantly simplified, paving the way for the final calculation. This step highlights the power of simplification in mathematical problem-solving.

Step 4: Performing the Multiplication

After simplifying the fractions, our expression now looks like this: (1/4) * (6/1), since the (m + 2) terms have been canceled out and 2/8 has been simplified to 1/4. Now, we need to perform the multiplication of these simplified fractions. To multiply fractions, we simply multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. In this case, we multiply 1 (the numerator of the first fraction) by 6 (the numerator of the second fraction), which gives us 6. Then, we multiply 4 (the denominator of the first fraction) by 1 (the denominator of the second fraction), which gives us 4. This results in the fraction 6/4. Performing the multiplication is a straightforward process once the fractions have been simplified. It's a fundamental operation in arithmetic and is essential for various mathematical calculations. This step is a culmination of the previous simplifications, bringing us closer to the final answer. The fraction 6/4, however, is not yet in its simplest form, so the next step is to further simplify this fraction to arrive at the ultimate quotient. This methodical approach, multiplying numerators and denominators, ensures accuracy and sets the stage for the final simplification.

Step 5: Final Simplification

We have arrived at the fraction 6/4, but this is not the simplest form. To fully simplify the fraction, we need to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and the denominator and divide both by it. The GCD of 6 and 4 is 2. Dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 2, we get 6 ÷ 2 = 3 and 4 ÷ 2 = 2. Therefore, the simplified fraction is 3/2. This final simplification is crucial because it presents the answer in its most concise and understandable form. In mathematics, it's standard practice to always simplify fractions to their lowest terms. This not only makes the answer easier to interpret but also prevents confusion and errors in further calculations. Simplifying fractions is a skill that extends beyond algebra and is essential in various areas of mathematics and real-world applications. The fraction 3/2 is the quotient we were seeking, representing the result of the original division problem in its simplest form. This completes the step-by-step solution, demonstrating how a complex algebraic division problem can be systematically solved through factoring, simplifying, and performing basic arithmetic operations.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the quotient of the expression (2m + 4)/8 ÷ (m + 2)/6 is 3/2. This solution was achieved through a series of logical steps, including rewriting division as multiplication, factoring the numerator, simplifying fractions by canceling out common factors, performing the multiplication of the simplified fractions, and finally, reducing the resulting fraction to its simplest form. Each step is a building block, contributing to the final answer. This process not only solves the problem at hand but also reinforces essential mathematical skills, such as algebraic manipulation, fractional arithmetic, and simplification techniques. Understanding these concepts is crucial for success in mathematics and related fields. The ability to break down a complex problem into smaller, manageable steps is a valuable skill that can be applied to various challenges, both mathematical and otherwise. Remember, mathematics is not just about finding the right answer; it's about understanding the journey and the principles along the way. By mastering these fundamental concepts, you build a strong foundation for more advanced topics and develop a deeper appreciation for the elegance and logic of mathematics. So, keep practicing, keep exploring, and keep pushing your mathematical boundaries.

Final Answer: The final answer is D. 3/2