Solving For N In The Equation (2x^9y^n)(4x^2y^10)=8x^11y^20

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In the fascinating realm of algebra, solving equations is a fundamental skill. This article delves into a specific equation, (2x9yn)(4x2y10)=8x11y20, where our mission is to uncover the value of the unknown exponent, n. We will embark on a step-by-step journey, unraveling the equation's intricacies and employing algebraic principles to arrive at the solution. This exploration will not only solidify your understanding of exponent rules but also enhance your problem-solving capabilities in mathematics. So, let's dive in and conquer this algebraic challenge!

Decoding the Equation: A Step-by-Step Approach

To effectively tackle the equation (2x9yn)(4x2y10)=8x11y20, we need to break it down into manageable steps. Our primary weapon in this algebraic arsenal is the fundamental rule of exponents: when multiplying terms with the same base, we add their exponents. This principle will be our guiding light as we navigate through the equation.

Step 1: Multiplying the Coefficients

Our initial focus is on the coefficients, the numerical values that precede the variables. In our equation, these are 2 and 4. Multiplying these coefficients is straightforward: 2 * 4 = 8. This result aligns perfectly with the coefficient on the right side of the equation, which is also 8. This initial step confirms that our path is aligned with the equation's inherent structure. Understanding the coefficients is important for simplifying complex algebraic expressions.

Step 2: Handling the 'x' Terms

Next, we turn our attention to the 'x' terms. We have x^9 and x^2 on the left side of the equation. Applying the exponent rule, we add the exponents: 9 + 2 = 11. This gives us x^11. Comparing this with the right side of the equation, we see that the 'x' term is indeed x^11. This further reinforces the consistency of the equation and highlights the power of exponent rules in simplifying expressions. Mastery of 'x' terms manipulation is essential for algebraic proficiency.

Step 3: Unraveling the 'y' Terms and Solving for 'n'

This is where our main quest lies – finding the value of 'n'. On the left side, we have y^n and y^10. Adding their exponents, we get y^(n+10). On the right side, we have y^20. For the equation to hold true, the exponents of 'y' on both sides must be equal. This leads us to the crucial equation: n + 10 = 20. To solve for 'n', we simply subtract 10 from both sides: n = 20 - 10. This yields our solution: n = 10. The ability to solve for 'n' demonstrates a solid understanding of algebraic principles.

Step 4: Verification – The Mark of a Prudent Mathematician

Before we declare victory, it's crucial to verify our solution. We substitute n = 10 back into the original equation: (2x9y10)(4x2y10) = 8x11y20. Multiplying the terms, we get 8x(9+2)y(10+10) = 8x11y20, which simplifies to 8x11y20 = 8x11y20. This confirms that our solution, n = 10, is indeed correct. Verification is a cornerstone of mathematical rigor, ensuring the accuracy of our results.

The Answer and Its Significance

Therefore, the value of n that makes the equation true is 10. This solution underscores the importance of understanding and applying exponent rules in algebraic problem-solving. The step-by-step approach we adopted not only led us to the correct answer but also provided a clear and logical pathway to understanding the equation's structure. This methodical approach is invaluable for tackling more complex algebraic challenges in the future. Understanding this equation enhances your ability to solve for unknowns in various mathematical contexts.

Exploring the Deeper Implications of Exponent Rules

While solving for n in this equation is a specific task, it also provides a valuable opportunity to delve deeper into the broader implications of exponent rules. These rules are not just isolated mathematical tools; they are fundamental principles that govern how quantities scale and interact in various mathematical and scientific contexts. The ability to manipulate exponents is crucial for understanding exponential growth and decay.

Exponent Rules: The Foundation of Algebraic Manipulation

The rule we primarily used in this problem, x^a * x^b = x^(a+b), is just one of several essential exponent rules. Other key rules include:

  • (xa)b = x^(ab) (Power of a Power Rule): This rule governs how exponents behave when a power is raised to another power. For instance, (x2)3 = x^(23) = x^6. This is fundamental for simplifying nested exponents.
  • x^a / x^b = x^(a-b) (Quotient of Powers Rule): This rule dictates how exponents behave when dividing terms with the same base. For example, x^5 / x^2 = x^(5-2) = x^3. This rule is essential for simplifying rational expressions.
  • x^0 = 1 (Zero Exponent Rule): Any non-zero number raised to the power of 0 equals 1. This rule is often counterintuitive but crucial for algebraic consistency.
  • x^(-a) = 1/x^a (Negative Exponent Rule): A negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the positive exponent. For instance, x^(-2) = 1/x^2. This rule connects exponents to fractions and reciprocals.

Mastering these exponent rules is akin to learning the grammar of algebra. They provide the framework for manipulating expressions, solving equations, and understanding mathematical relationships. Without a solid grasp of these rules, algebraic endeavors become significantly more challenging. Proficiency in exponent rules is a key indicator of algebraic fluency.

The Real-World Significance of Exponents

Exponents are not confined to the abstract world of mathematics; they play a crucial role in modeling real-world phenomena. Exponential growth and decay, for example, are ubiquitous in fields such as finance, biology, and physics. Understanding exponents allows us to model population growth, radioactive decay, compound interest, and numerous other processes.

  • Finance: Compound interest, a cornerstone of financial planning, is a prime example of exponential growth. The formula for compound interest, A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the final amount, P is the principal, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years, demonstrates the power of exponents in financial calculations. Understanding this formula is crucial for making informed investment decisions.
  • Biology: Exponential growth is observed in bacterial populations and other biological systems under ideal conditions. However, this growth is often limited by factors such as resource availability and space. Modeling these growth patterns requires a strong understanding of exponential functions. Exponential growth models are essential for understanding biological processes.
  • Physics: Radioactive decay, the process by which unstable atomic nuclei lose energy, follows an exponential decay pattern. The half-life of a radioactive substance, the time it takes for half of the substance to decay, is a key concept in nuclear physics and is directly related to exponential decay. Exponential decay models are critical for understanding radioactive processes.

Beyond Basic Algebra: Exponents in Higher Mathematics

The importance of exponents extends far beyond basic algebra. They are fundamental in calculus, where derivatives and integrals of exponential functions play a crucial role in modeling continuous change. In complex analysis, exponents are used to define complex exponential functions, which have profound implications for understanding oscillatory phenomena and wave behavior. The understanding of exponents is a gateway to advanced mathematical concepts.

Conclusion: Embracing the Power of Algebraic Thinking

Our journey to solve the equation (2x9yn)(4x2y10)=8x11y20 has not only revealed the value of n but also highlighted the broader significance of exponent rules in mathematics and beyond. By systematically applying algebraic principles and verifying our solution, we have demonstrated the power of algebraic thinking. This approach, characterized by logical reasoning, careful manipulation of symbols, and a commitment to accuracy, is invaluable for tackling a wide range of mathematical challenges. Algebraic thinking is a skill that transcends specific problems and empowers us to approach complex situations with confidence and clarity. The mastery of algebraic thinking is a valuable asset in any field that requires problem-solving and analytical skills.

Remember, mathematics is not just about finding answers; it's about understanding the underlying principles and developing the skills to explore new frontiers. So, continue to embrace the challenges, delve deeper into the concepts, and unlock the endless possibilities that mathematics has to offer.