Solutions For 3(y + 41) = 3y + 123 Equation
This article delves into the process of determining the number of solutions for the linear equation 3(y + 41) = 3y + 123. We'll explore the steps involved in simplifying the equation, identifying its nature, and ultimately concluding whether it has no solutions, exactly one solution, or infinitely many solutions. This type of problem is fundamental in algebra and understanding it strengthens your equation-solving skills. We will break down each step clearly, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the solution.
Understanding Linear Equations
Before diving into the specifics of this equation, let's quickly recap linear equations. Linear equations are algebraic equations where the highest power of the variable is 1. They can be written in the form ax + b = c, where a, b, and c are constants, and x is the variable. Solving a linear equation means finding the value(s) of the variable that make the equation true. These solutions represent the point(s) where the lines represented by each side of the equation intersect, in a graphical sense. Linear equations can have one solution, no solutions, or infinitely many solutions, depending on the relationship between the coefficients and constants within the equation. Recognizing the type of solution an equation will have before solving can save time and provide a deeper understanding of the equation's properties. In the context of problem-solving, identifying the nature of solutions is a crucial skill, allowing for a more efficient and strategic approach to algebraic problems. This fundamental concept forms the bedrock for more advanced algebraic manipulations and problem-solving techniques.
Solving the Equation Step-by-Step
Now, let's solve the equation 3(y + 41) = 3y + 123 step-by-step. Our goal is to isolate the variable y and determine its possible values. The first step involves applying the distributive property to the left side of the equation. This means multiplying the 3 by both terms inside the parentheses: 3 * y + 3 * 41. This simplifies to 3y + 123. So, the equation now looks like this: 3y + 123 = 3y + 123. Notice anything interesting? The left side and the right side of the equation are exactly the same! This is a critical observation. When both sides of an equation are identical, it indicates a special case: an identity. An identity is an equation that is true for all values of the variable. In other words, no matter what value we substitute for y, the equation will always hold true. Therefore, this equation does not have a single, unique solution. It has infinitely many solutions. This is because any value of y will satisfy the equation, making both sides equal. This outcome underscores the importance of carefully simplifying and analyzing equations, as sometimes the solution is revealed through the structure of the equation itself, rather than through complex calculations.
Identifying the Nature of Solutions
In general, when solving equations, there are three possible outcomes regarding the number of solutions: one solution, no solutions, or infinitely many solutions. Understanding how to identify these different solution scenarios is crucial for mastering algebra. An equation has exactly one solution when simplifying leads to a unique value for the variable (e.g., y = 5). This means there is only one value of the variable that makes the equation true. An equation has no solutions when simplifying leads to a contradiction (e.g., 0 = 1). This implies that there is no value of the variable that can make the equation true, and the equation is inconsistent. In contrast, an equation has infinitely many solutions when simplifying leads to an identity (e.g., 3y + 123 = 3y + 123). This signifies that the equation is true for any value of the variable, making the equation always valid. By recognizing these patterns during the simplification process, you can quickly determine the nature of the solutions without necessarily solving for a specific value. This skill is particularly useful in multiple-choice questions and problem-solving scenarios where efficiency is key.
Conclusion: Infinitely Many Solutions
Therefore, the equation 3(y + 41) = 3y + 123 has infinitely many solutions. This is because, after applying the distributive property and simplifying, we arrive at an identity: 3y + 123 = 3y + 123. This identity confirms that the equation holds true for any value of y. Understanding the different types of solutions – one solution, no solutions, and infinitely many solutions – is fundamental to solving algebraic equations effectively. Recognizing an identity, as in this case, allows us to quickly determine the solution without further calculations. This type of problem reinforces the importance of algebraic manipulation and the ability to recognize patterns in equations. By mastering these concepts, you can confidently approach and solve a wide range of algebraic problems. Remember to always simplify and analyze the equation carefully before jumping to conclusions about the solution.