Simplifying (x^(4/3) * X^(2/3))^(1/3) An Explanation
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In the realm of mathematics, simplifying expressions is a fundamental skill. This article delves into the process of finding the equivalent expression for the given mathematical expression: (x^(4/3) * x(2/3))(1/3). We will explore the underlying principles of exponents and apply them step-by-step to arrive at the simplified form. This comprehensive guide aims to provide a clear understanding of the process, making it accessible to learners of all levels. We will break down the problem, discuss the relevant exponent rules, and demonstrate the solution in a detailed and easy-to-follow manner. This will not only help in solving this particular problem but also equip you with the knowledge to tackle similar mathematical challenges with confidence.
Understanding the Fundamentals of Exponents
Before we embark on simplifying the expression, it's crucial to grasp the fundamental principles of exponents. Exponents, in essence, represent repeated multiplication. For example, x^3 signifies x multiplied by itself three times (x * x * x). Fractional exponents, like those present in our expression, denote roots and powers. Specifically, x^(a/b) can be interpreted as the b-th root of x raised to the power of a, or (x(1/b))a. Understanding these concepts is paramount to navigating the intricacies of exponential expressions and simplifying them effectively. Moreover, the rules of exponents provide a systematic framework for manipulating and simplifying such expressions. These rules, such as the product of powers rule and the power of a power rule, are the cornerstones of exponential simplification. A firm grasp of these rules will not only aid in solving this particular problem but will also prove invaluable in tackling a wide array of mathematical challenges involving exponents.
The journey of simplifying exponential expressions begins with a solid understanding of the fundamental rules of exponents. These rules act as the building blocks for manipulating and simplifying complex expressions. Let's delve into some key rules that will be instrumental in our quest to simplify (x^(4/3) * x(2/3))(1/3). One of the most crucial rules is the product of powers rule, which states that when multiplying exponents with the same base, you add the powers. Mathematically, this is expressed as x^m * x^n = x^(m+n). This rule will be pivotal in simplifying the expression within the parentheses. Another essential rule is the power of a power rule, which dictates that when raising a power to another power, you multiply the exponents. This is represented as (xm)n = x^(m*n). This rule will be crucial in handling the outermost exponent in our expression. Furthermore, it's important to remember that a fractional exponent represents both a root and a power. For instance, x^(a/b) is equivalent to the b-th root of x raised to the power of a, or (x(1/b))a. This understanding is key to interpreting and simplifying expressions with fractional exponents. By mastering these fundamental rules, we lay the groundwork for confidently tackling the simplification of our target expression. These rules are not merely mathematical formulas; they are the tools that empower us to unravel the complexities of exponential expressions and reveal their underlying simplicity.
Step-by-Step Simplification of the Expression
Now, let's embark on the journey of simplifying the expression (x^(4/3) * x(2/3))(1/3) step-by-step. Our initial focus lies on the expression within the parentheses: x^(4/3) * x^(2/3). Here, we encounter the product of powers rule, which dictates that when multiplying exponents with the same base, we add the powers. Applying this rule, we add the exponents 4/3 and 2/3, resulting in 4/3 + 2/3 = 6/3. Simplifying this fraction, we arrive at 2. Therefore, the expression within the parentheses simplifies to x^2. Now, our expression transforms into (x2)(1/3). We now encounter the power of a power rule, which states that when raising a power to another power, we multiply the exponents. Applying this rule, we multiply the exponents 2 and 1/3, resulting in 2 * (1/3) = 2/3. Thus, the simplified expression is x^(2/3). This step-by-step simplification not only arrives at the solution but also illuminates the application of exponent rules in a clear and concise manner. Each step builds upon the previous one, demonstrating the logical progression from the initial complex expression to its simplified form. This process underscores the power of understanding and applying fundamental mathematical principles to unravel seemingly complex problems. The final answer, x^(2/3), is a testament to the elegance and efficiency of mathematical simplification.
The simplification process begins by addressing the expression within the parentheses: x^(4/3) * x^(2/3). Here, we can directly apply the product of powers rule. This rule is a cornerstone of exponent manipulation, and its application here allows us to combine the terms within the parentheses. According to this rule, when multiplying exponents with the same base, we add the powers. Therefore, we have x^(4/3) * x^(2/3) = x^(4/3 + 2/3). The next step involves adding the fractions in the exponent. Since the fractions have a common denominator, the addition is straightforward: 4/3 + 2/3 = 6/3. This simplifies to 2. So, the expression within the parentheses now becomes x^2. The original expression now looks like this: (x2)(1/3). This simplification is a crucial intermediate step, as it reduces the complexity of the expression and sets the stage for the next application of exponent rules. By carefully applying the product of powers rule, we have successfully combined the terms within the parentheses and moved closer to the final simplified form. This step highlights the importance of recognizing and applying the appropriate exponent rules to streamline the simplification process. It also demonstrates how breaking down a complex expression into smaller, manageable parts can make the solution more accessible and understandable.
With the expression inside the parentheses simplified to x^2, we now turn our attention to the outermost exponent: (x2)(1/3). This is where the power of a power rule comes into play. This rule is another essential tool in our exponent simplification arsenal. According to the power of a power rule, when raising a power to another power, we multiply the exponents. In this case, we are raising x^2 to the power of 1/3. Therefore, we multiply the exponents 2 and 1/3: 2 * (1/3) = 2/3. This simple multiplication is the key to unlocking the final simplified form of the expression. As a result of this multiplication, the expression (x2)(1/3) simplifies to x^(2/3). This is our final answer. This step elegantly demonstrates the power and efficiency of the power of a power rule. By applying this rule, we have successfully eliminated the outermost exponent and arrived at the most simplified form of the expression. This final step underscores the importance of a systematic approach to simplification, where each step builds upon the previous one, ultimately leading to the solution. The result, x^(2/3), is a testament to the power of exponent rules in transforming complex expressions into their simplest forms. It also highlights the beauty and conciseness of mathematical notation, where a single expression can encapsulate a series of operations and relationships.
Identifying the Correct Option
Having meticulously simplified the expression (x^(4/3) * x(2/3))(1/3) to x^(2/3), our next task is to identify the correct option from the given choices. The options presented are: A. x^(2/9), B. x^(2/3), C. x^(8/27), and D. x^(7/3). By comparing our simplified expression, x^(2/3), with the given options, it becomes immediately clear that option B, x^(2/3), perfectly matches our result. Therefore, option B is the correct answer. This step underscores the importance of careful comparison and verification after completing the simplification process. It is crucial to ensure that the derived answer aligns perfectly with one of the provided options. This final check reinforces the accuracy of our solution and solidifies our understanding of the simplification process. In this case, the match between our simplified expression and option B is a clear confirmation that we have correctly applied the exponent rules and arrived at the accurate solution. This process of solving and verifying not only leads to the correct answer but also enhances our problem-solving skills and mathematical confidence.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
While simplifying expressions involving exponents, it's crucial to be aware of common pitfalls that can lead to incorrect answers. One prevalent mistake is the misapplication of the product of powers rule. For instance, students might mistakenly multiply the bases instead of adding the exponents, leading to an erroneous result. Another frequent error occurs when dealing with the power of a power rule. Students may inadvertently add the exponents instead of multiplying them, resulting in an incorrect simplification. Additionally, errors can arise when handling fractional exponents. A common mistake is to misinterpret the fractional exponent, leading to an incorrect evaluation of the root and power. To avoid these pitfalls, it's imperative to have a firm grasp of the exponent rules and their correct application. Practicing a variety of problems and meticulously reviewing each step can significantly reduce the likelihood of making these errors. Moreover, it's beneficial to double-check the final answer and ensure it aligns logically with the initial expression. By being mindful of these common mistakes and actively working to avoid them, students can enhance their accuracy and proficiency in simplifying exponential expressions.
Another common mistake arises from a misunderstanding of the order of operations. In our expression, (x^(4/3) * x(2/3))(1/3), it is crucial to first simplify the expression within the parentheses before applying the outer exponent. Students who attempt to distribute the outer exponent prematurely may encounter difficulties and arrive at an incorrect answer. This highlights the importance of adhering to the correct order of operations, often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction). Failure to follow this order can lead to a cascade of errors, ultimately resulting in a wrong solution. To avoid this, it's essential to emphasize the importance of simplifying expressions within parentheses first, and then proceeding with exponents, multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction in the correct sequence. This systematic approach not only prevents errors but also promotes a clear and organized problem-solving process. By consistently applying the order of operations, students can build a solid foundation for tackling more complex mathematical problems with confidence.
Furthermore, a lack of attention to detail can be a significant source of errors in simplifying exponential expressions. For example, a simple oversight in copying down the exponents or a miscalculation in adding or multiplying fractions can lead to an incorrect result. These seemingly minor errors can have a cascading effect, rendering the entire solution invalid. To mitigate this risk, it is crucial to cultivate a meticulous approach to problem-solving. This involves carefully writing down each step, double-checking calculations, and paying close attention to the signs and exponents. It can also be helpful to use scratch paper to perform intermediate calculations, ensuring that each step is verified before proceeding. By adopting a detail-oriented mindset, students can minimize the risk of careless errors and enhance the accuracy of their solutions. This attention to detail is not only essential for simplifying exponential expressions but also a valuable skill in all areas of mathematics and beyond. Cultivating this habit can significantly improve problem-solving performance and foster a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, simplifying the expression (x^(4/3) * x(2/3))(1/3) involves a systematic application of exponent rules. By understanding and applying the product of powers rule and the power of a power rule, we successfully simplified the expression to x^(2/3). This comprehensive guide has not only provided a step-by-step solution but has also highlighted the importance of understanding the fundamental principles of exponents and avoiding common mistakes. Mastering these concepts is crucial for success in mathematics and related fields. The ability to simplify expressions efficiently and accurately is a valuable skill that can be applied in a wide range of mathematical contexts. By consistently practicing and applying these techniques, students can build confidence and proficiency in working with exponents and other mathematical concepts. This journey of simplification is not just about arriving at the correct answer; it's about developing a deeper understanding of mathematical principles and enhancing problem-solving abilities. The insights and techniques discussed in this article will serve as a valuable resource for students seeking to excel in mathematics.
#seo-title Unlocking Exponential Expressions: A Step-by-Step Simplification Guide