Simplifying Expressions With Exponents How To Simplify (z^(3/5) * X^4)^(-1/4)
In this article, we will delve into the process of simplifying the expression (z^(3/5) * x4)(-1/4). This involves understanding the rules of exponents and applying them step-by-step to arrive at the simplest form of the expression. Our goal is to express the final answer without using negative exponents, which is a common requirement in mathematical simplifications. This process not only enhances our understanding of algebraic manipulations but also prepares us for more complex mathematical problems. Assume all variables are positive real numbers, which is important because it allows us to avoid complications related to imaginary numbers or undefined expressions when dealing with fractional exponents.
Before diving into the simplification, it's essential to understand the fundamental rules of exponents. Exponents, also known as powers, indicate how many times a base number is multiplied by itself. For instance, x^4 means x is multiplied by itself four times (x * x * x * x). When dealing with expressions involving exponents, several key rules come into play. One of the most crucial rules is the power of a product rule, which states that (ab)^n = a^n * b^n. This rule allows us to distribute an exponent over a product. Another important rule is the power of a power rule, which states that (am)n = a^(m*n). This rule tells us that when we raise a power to another power, we multiply the exponents. Additionally, we need to understand how to handle negative exponents. A negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the positive exponent. That is, a^(-n) = 1/a^n. This rule is critical for eliminating negative exponents from our final answer. Furthermore, fractional exponents represent roots. For example, a^(1/n) is the nth root of a. Understanding these rules is crucial as they form the foundation for simplifying expressions involving exponents and will be instrumental in simplifying our given expression effectively. With these rules in mind, we can approach the problem methodically and confidently.
To simplify the expression (z^(3/5) * x4)(-1/4), we'll proceed step-by-step, applying the rules of exponents we discussed earlier. The first step involves applying the power of a product rule, which states that (ab)^n = a^n * b^n. Applying this rule to our expression, we distribute the exponent -1/4 to both terms inside the parentheses: z^(3/5) and x^4. This gives us (z(3/5))(-1/4) * (x4)(-1/4). The next step is to apply the power of a power rule, which states that (am)n = a^(mn). For the first term, we multiply the exponents 3/5 and -1/4, resulting in z^((3/5)(-1/4)) = z^(-3/20). For the second term, we multiply the exponents 4 and -1/4, resulting in x^(4*(-1/4)) = x^(-1). Now our expression looks like z^(-3/20) * x^(-1). The final step is to eliminate the negative exponents. Recall that a^(-n) = 1/a^n. Applying this rule, we rewrite z^(-3/20) as 1/z^(3/20) and x^(-1) as 1/x. Therefore, our expression becomes (1/z^(3/20)) * (1/x). Combining these terms, we get the simplified expression 1 / (x * z^(3/20)). This is the expression simplified and written without negative exponents, adhering to the initial requirements of the problem.
In the previous step, we arrived at the expression z^(-3/20) * x^(-1). While this is a simplified form, it still contains negative exponents, which we need to eliminate to meet the problem's requirements. Recall that a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the positive exponent. Specifically, a^(-n) is equivalent to 1/a^n. To eliminate the negative exponent in z^(-3/20), we rewrite it as 1/z^(3/20). Similarly, we rewrite x^(-1) as 1/x. By applying this rule, we transform the terms with negative exponents into fractions with positive exponents. The expression now becomes (1/z^(3/20)) * (1/x). This step is crucial because it addresses the specific instruction to write the answer without negative exponents. It demonstrates a clear understanding of how negative exponents work and how to manipulate them to achieve the desired form. By converting the terms with negative exponents into their reciprocal forms, we are one step closer to the final simplified expression that meets all the criteria.
After eliminating the negative exponents, we have the expression (1/z^(3/20)) * (1/x). To obtain the final simplified form, we need to combine these two fractions. Multiplying the numerators together gives us 1 * 1 = 1. Multiplying the denominators together gives us x * z^(3/20). Therefore, the final simplified form of the expression is 1 / (x * z^(3/20)). This expression is now in its simplest form, with no negative exponents, and it adheres to all the rules of exponents. The result clearly presents the relationship between x and z, showing how they are combined in the denominator of a fraction. This final step consolidates the simplification process, providing a clear and concise answer that is easy to understand and interpret. The ability to arrive at such a simplified form demonstrates a strong command of exponent rules and algebraic manipulation techniques, which are fundamental skills in mathematics.
In conclusion, simplifying the expression (z^(3/5) * x4)(-1/4) involves a systematic application of exponent rules. We began by understanding the basic principles of exponents, including the power of a product rule, the power of a power rule, and the handling of negative exponents. The step-by-step simplification process involved distributing the outer exponent, multiplying exponents, and eliminating negative exponents by taking reciprocals. The final simplified form, 1 / (x * z^(3/20)), is achieved by combining the simplified terms into a single fraction. This process highlights the importance of understanding and applying exponent rules to manipulate and simplify complex expressions. The ability to simplify expressions is a crucial skill in algebra and higher mathematics, allowing for a clearer understanding of mathematical relationships and easier problem-solving. By following a structured approach and understanding the underlying principles, complex algebraic expressions can be reduced to their simplest forms, making them easier to work with and interpret. This exercise not only reinforces our understanding of exponents but also enhances our problem-solving skills in mathematics.