Distributive Property Of Division And Savings Calculation
In this section, we will delve into the distributive property of division over addition. The distributive property, a cornerstone of arithmetic and algebra, dictates how operations interact with each other. Specifically, we're investigating whether division distributes over addition in the same way multiplication does. That is, we aim to verify if the equation a ÷ (b + c) = (a ÷ b) + (a ÷ c)
holds true for the given values a = -10
, b = 1
, and c = 1
. This exploration is vital for understanding the nuances of mathematical operations and their properties. The distributive property is a fundamental concept that underpins numerous mathematical manipulations and problem-solving techniques. However, it's crucial to remember that while multiplication distributes over addition, division behaves differently, and we will see that in our calculation.
To begin, we'll substitute the provided values into both sides of the equation. On the left-hand side (LHS), we have a ÷ (b + c)
, which translates to -10 ÷ (1 + 1)
. First, we solve the expression within the parentheses, which is 1 + 1 = 2
. Subsequently, we divide -10
by 2
, yielding -10 ÷ 2 = -5
. Thus, the LHS of the equation simplifies to -5
. This step-by-step approach ensures clarity and accuracy in our calculations. It's essential to follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) to arrive at the correct result. Now, let's move on to the right-hand side of the equation and see if it produces the same result.
Next, we tackle the right-hand side (RHS) of the equation, which is (a ÷ b) + (a ÷ c)
. Substituting the given values, we get (-10 ÷ 1) + (-10 ÷ 1)
. Now, we perform the divisions separately. -10
divided by 1
is -10
, so we have -10 + (-10)
. Adding these two values results in -20
. Therefore, the RHS of the equation simplifies to -20
. Comparing this result with the LHS, which we found to be -5
, we observe a clear discrepancy. This difference highlights a crucial point about the distributive property and division.
By comparing the results of the LHS and RHS, we find that -5 ≠-20
. This inequality demonstrates that division does not distribute over addition in the same way multiplication does. In other words, the equation a ÷ (b + c) = (a ÷ b) + (a ÷ c)
does not hold true for the given values. This is a critical concept to grasp in mathematics. While multiplication can be distributed across addition, division cannot. This is because division is the inverse operation of multiplication, and the properties don't translate directly. Understanding this distinction is crucial for avoiding errors in mathematical calculations and problem-solving.
In conclusion, the verification process clearly shows that the distributive property does not apply to division over addition. The left-hand side of the equation, a ÷ (b + c)
, evaluated to -5
, while the right-hand side, (a ÷ b) + (a ÷ c)
, resulted in -20
. The inequality -5 ≠-20
definitively proves that division does not distribute over addition. This exercise underscores the importance of carefully applying mathematical properties and understanding their limitations. It is essential to always verify assumptions and not blindly apply rules without considering the context. This understanding is vital for success in more advanced mathematical concepts and problem-solving.
Let's analyze Ravi's earnings and spending to determine his financial situation over a six-day period. In this word problem, we are given that Ravi earns ₹4500 per day and spends ₹700 per day. The question asks us to calculate how much more he earns in 6 days. This implies we need to find the difference between his total earnings and his total spending over this period. Understanding the problem's context and identifying the key information are crucial steps in solving word problems effectively. We must carefully consider what the question is asking and what data is relevant to finding the solution. This problem involves basic arithmetic operations, specifically multiplication and subtraction, but the key is to apply them in the correct order and context.
To begin, we need to calculate Ravi's daily savings. His daily earnings are ₹4500, and his daily spending is ₹700. Therefore, his daily savings can be found by subtracting his spending from his earnings: ₹4500 - ₹700 = ₹3800
. This means that Ravi saves ₹3800 each day. This figure is the foundation for calculating his total savings over the six-day period. By determining the daily savings, we simplify the problem into a manageable step. It is often helpful to break down complex problems into smaller, more easily solvable parts. This approach makes the problem less daunting and reduces the likelihood of errors.
Now that we know Ravi's daily savings, we can calculate his total savings over 6 days. To do this, we multiply his daily savings by the number of days: ₹3800 * 6
. This multiplication will give us the total amount Ravi saves in 6 days. Performing the multiplication, we get ₹3800 * 6 = ₹22800
. Therefore, Ravi saves ₹22800 in 6 days. This is the answer to the question of how much more he earns than he spends in the given period. This calculation demonstrates the power of multiplication in solving problems involving repeated addition or accumulation over time. The ability to perform such calculations is fundamental to managing personal finances and understanding financial concepts.
In conclusion, Ravi earns ₹22800 more than he spends in 6 days. This was calculated by first finding his daily savings (₹3800) and then multiplying that amount by the number of days (6). This problem illustrates a practical application of arithmetic in everyday life. Understanding how to calculate earnings, spending, and savings is essential for financial literacy and making informed decisions about money management. Furthermore, this problem reinforces the importance of carefully reading and understanding word problems to extract the relevant information and apply the correct operations. The ability to solve such problems is a valuable skill in both academic and real-world contexts.